1. FACILITATE UNDERSTANDING
PNPM Kecamatan Sumbersuko |
Facilitation is a word that describes a person's
activities performed in a series of processes. Facilitation comes from the
Latin word meaning Facilis ease. In some people often think the same between
communication techniques with facilitation techniques. Though clearly has a
different essence.
There are several definitions of words contained
in the dictionary facilitation include:
• Freeing difficulties and obstacles and make it
easy
• Reduce workload
• Help
So when adjusted for community empowerment in PNPM-MPd
then Facilitation implies assist and strengthen communities and institutions in
order to be able to develop themselves so as to meet their own needs in
accordance with their potential in togetherness.
Why in PNPM-MPd necessary facilitation techniques?
To answer the question above, there are several
reasons:
a. Working together with a group - community groups
The first and main reason of the need for
facilitation techniques in PNPM-MPD is because we will be working together with
groups - groups of people. They joined together with the carrying amount and
the character of the individual mind to be able to bring a synergy that brings
the productive relationship between them. Then with the appropriate
facilitation techniques, a facilitator will be able to create a synergistic
group, effectively and create a comfortable environment so that members of the
group find common ground and agreement of thought and action to achieve common
goals
b. Involving adults
Society and actors involved in PNPM-MPD is an
adult who has a personality and self-concept, rich practical experience and
have a view on something that can directly be applied. Basically, an adult is
not empty glass that we can easily pour or fill something into it. Changes in
outlook and behavior that are expected to emerge through empowerment in
PNPM-MPD, demanding interactive and participatory approach, so that is where
the good facilitation techniques necessary and appropriate.
c. Ideas or opinions each person in the group has the meaning
In PNPM-MPd always encouraged that any ideas or
opinions from the public and can be delivered diakomoditir proportionally. We
also need to be sure that the idea or thought everybody would have a meaning.
It required facilitation techniques to collect and direct the idea or thought
to be something useful and meaningful to the common perception to be followed
up later as a common property
d. Empowerment requires third party
Approach to empowerment in PNPM-MPd least for now,
require the involvement of a third party, just call one of them is a district
facilitator (FK). As FK is expected to take a role as a driver of the
acceleration of empowerment. Besides, it also creates a process of integration
between the demands of the program (PNPM-MPD) with the conditions, hopes and
aspirations of the people. In order to achieve this it is necessary
facilitation process or technique is good and right.
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